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2023

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08

Shaft support bearing

Shaft support bearings are a common form of bearing in mechanical equipment. They are mainly used to support the load on the rotating shaft, reduce friction and absorb shock. The characteristics, classification and applications of shaft support bearings will be introduced in detail below.


Shaft support bearings are a common form of bearing in mechanical equipment. They are mainly used to support the load on the rotating shaft, reduce friction and absorb shock. The characteristics, classification and applications of shaft support bearings will be introduced in detail below.

First of all, shaft support bearings have the following characteristics:

1. Strong load bearing capacity: The shaft support bearing can withstand axial and radial loads and maintain good stability during high-speed operation.

2. Small friction coefficient: The shaft support bearing uses a combination of rolling elements and raceways. Compared with sliding bearings, it has a smaller friction coefficient, which can reduce energy loss and extend service life.

3. Easy installation: Shaft support bearings usually adopt a separate design and can be easily installed and disassembled.

4. Easy maintenance: Shaft support bearings rarely require lubrication and maintenance during use, which can save maintenance costs.

According to different structures and working principles, shaft support bearings can be divided into the following categories:

1. Deep groove ball bearings: Deep groove ball bearings are the most common form of shaft support bearings. They have the ability to withstand radial loads and small axial loads. They are suitable for equipment with high-speed rotation and higher precision requirements.

2. Tapered roller bearings: Tapered roller bearings can withstand large radial loads and axial loads, and are suitable for heavy-load and high-speed rotating equipment.

3. Self-aligning ball bearings: Self-aligning ball bearings have the ability to self-adjust and can still maintain normal operation even if they deviate from the axis. They are suitable for equipment with high-speed rotation and large deviations.

4. Cylindrical roller bearings: Cylindrical roller bearings can withstand large radial loads and are suitable for heavy-load and low-speed equipment.

5. Thrust ball bearings: Thrust ball bearings can withstand large axial loads and are suitable for equipment that need to withstand large axial forces.

Shaft support bearings are widely used in various mechanical equipment, such as automobiles, ships, aircraft, motors, metallurgical equipment, etc. Their advantages include reducing friction, increasing rotational efficiency, and improving the reliability and service life of mechanical equipment. At the same time, shaft support bearings are also an indispensable and important component in industrial manufacturing, playing an important role in ensuring the normal operation and safety of mechanical equipment.

To sum up, the shaft support bearing is an important mechanical equipment component with strong load-bearing capacity, small friction coefficient, easy installation and simple maintenance. They come in various types, and choosing the right bearing type according to different working conditions and requirements can improve the performance and efficiency of mechanical equipment.